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Research & Design
Research
One of the first things that happens in the life span
of a new snowboard is research. Engineers are a central
part of the multidisciplinary team that considers who
the target consumer is and how the product will be used.
Is it intended for experienced snowboarders or novices,
children or adults? Is it being created for recreational
use or professional competition? How will this board
be different from boards already available? What shapes
and materials can be used to result in faster speeds
or the reduced vibration levels that can give riders
more control? Once the answers to these questions have
been answered, product specifications and some broad
initial designs are created and passed on to the engineers
in the design and development phase. Specifications
may cover details such as edge design, dimensions, strength
vs. flexibility, as well as look and feel.
Design and Development
Once the team knows who they are designing a new board
for, the decisions can be made about what shapes and
materials to use. If the board is being aimed at female
users, the engineers will explore shapes that are shorter
and narrower, which give more control to a user with
a smaller foot. The curve of the hourglass shape –
known as a sidecut – will be more pronounced,
making turning smaller boards easier. The materials
used will need to meet flexibility levels, which for
a women’s board will be higher than for a men's
since a board’s 'flex' is tied closely to the
rider’s weight. Once designs are laid out in detail,
physical and virtual models or prototypes are created
so that the engineers can see how the designs and materials
will look and behave under different conditions.
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