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Overview |
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Among
the many human relations skills, the ability to communicate
clearly and effectively is crucial to your success as
a manager. For a lengthier discussion of communication,
you may refer to the PPC module Communication
Skills.
Good communication skills help achieve your desired results
when you:
1. Write or speak to individuals or groups
2. Train, instruct, and motivate your employees
3. Convey information and views to your peers or managers
4. Brainstorm, debate and develop ideas
Remember, everyone communicates all the time. Even when
you say nothing, you are communicating something. When
working toward effective communication, it is important
to understand what impact the various components of communication
have on your success as a manager. What is it that makes
one way to communicate better than another? There are
times when we get a reaction that we don't expect. What
causes that? When we break down the components, we can
see that there are three major elements:
1. Verbal: the words we choose
2. Vocal: the way we say them, such as tone, pitch
or volume of voice
3. Visual: body language, facial expression, eye
movement, gesturing
Each of these components provides a part of the overall
effectiveness of communication. If you are able to use
all three parts, you will have the greatest chance to
be understood. When you are able to use only one or two,
you run a greater risk of being misunderstood.
Spoken information is most effective when you:
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Want
to exchange information |
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Are
trying to solve problems |
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Expect
or desire questions or clarifications |
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Want
to hear the listener's reaction and see his body
language so you can respond accordingly |
Written communication is most effective when you:
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Have
specific details that must be communicated |
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Want
to get the same information to a variety of people |
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Want
to have a record of your information, instructions,
etc. |
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