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Mechanical engineering today is very different from what it was 50 years ago. Back then, mechanical engineers usually worked with other mechanical engineers to solve mechanical engineering problems.

Today, as technology becomes more complex, engineers are tackling such multifaceted problems as harnessing the potential of the human genome, developing sustainable energy systems and dealing with far-reaching issues such as global warming. These tasks require solutions beyond the reach of any single discipline, crossing the boundaries of many. Much of your work will involve teams of people, other engineers and people in disciplines such as science, marketing, finance, and information technology. In some cases, team members will work in other locations around the world.

Your work environment, working hours, and specific activities will depend on the specialty you select and the field in which you are employed., These will affect the clothes you wear, how much you travel, and where you go. Code of dress can vary, for example, from suits and ties for office work to hard hats and overalls at installations. Many engineers work in offices, but some also work in manufacturing facilities, construction sites, classrooms, laboratories, or power plants, all or part of the time. It is common for engineers to travel within a working day and to be away from home at night, but overseas work or travel is also possible depending on the organization and job description.

The worst part about [the job] is that it isn't ever ending. There's never a day, and there has never been a day, that at the end of the day I was done. And that's something that I'd never really thought of as an engineering student. When you're a student, you accomplish the task and you're done with that task and maybe there's a different assignment or a different chapter or a different course, but there's closure. In this position, as I say, you could work 24 hours a day, nonstop, and the world always needs more engines or they need assistance with the ones they have already. - Dominick Vermet, Vice President, Midwest sales, Detroit Diesel Corp.

Many engineers work a standard 40-hour week. At times, deadlines may bring extra pressure to a job, sometimes requiring them to work longer hours.

Sales engineers, however, often work more than 40 hours per week to meet sales goals and their clients' needs. Some sales engineers have large territories and travel extensively, and may be away from home for several days or even weeks at a time. Others work near their "home base" and travel mostly by automobile. International travel, to secure contracts with foreign customers, is becoming more important.

Engineers have a great deal of responsibility in their jobs, and many transfer to management later in their careers. Work is often tied to deadlines, particularly in consulting. In the early years, working demands study time; later on, continued professional development is expected.

For a more in-depth look at what your first months on the job may be like, see the PPC Module Introduction to an Engineering Career.